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Multiplication and its Properties

In this topic, we learn the meaning of multiplication and its properties.

Topic: Use Models

  • We can use models to multiply two numbers

  • Repeated addition gives the same answer as multiplication

  • 3 x 4 = 12; 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12

Topic: Multiplication Properties

  • Commutative Property of Multiplication states that the order of the factors does not affect the product. For example: 2 x 3 = 6 and 3 x 2 = 6

  • Identity Property of Multiplication states that the product of 1 and a number is the number. For example: 1 x 5 = 5

  • Zero Property of Multiplication states that the product of 0 and a number is zero. For example: 0 x 5 = 0

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